Current patterns and applications XLR connector




1 current patterns , applications

1.1 three-pin (xlr3)
1.2 four-pin (xlr4)
1.3 five-pin (xlr5)
1.4 six-pin (xlr6)
1.5 seven-pin (xlr7)
1.6 pdn





current patterns , applications
three-pin (xlr3)

three-pin xlr connectors far common style, , industry standard balanced audio signals. great majority of professional microphones use xlr connector. in previous years, used loudspeaker connections, instance trace elliot in bass enclosures. xlr accept 14 awg (1.6 mm) wire current-carrying capacity of 15 amps, suitable loudspeakers, have been superseded speakon connector professional loudspeakers. speakon connector accepts larger wire , carries more current, , provides better shield contacts, may carry dangerous voltages when connected amplifier.


three-pin xlr connectors used interconnect powered speakers line-level signals. use commonly seen in pa system applications , seems growing more common.


rechargeable devices exist use three-pin xlr connectors. these can found on electric powered mobility wheelchairs , scooters. connectors carry 2 10 amps @ 24 volts.


an obsolete use three-pin xlr connectors midi data on octave-plateau synthesizers including voyetra-8.


the three-pin xlr connector commonly used dmx512, on lighting , related control equipment., particularly @ budget / dj end of market. however, using three-pin xlr connectors dmx512 prohibited section 7.1.2 of dmx512 standard. use of three-pin xlr in context firstly presents risk of damage lighting equipment should audio cable carrying 48 volt phantom power accidentally connected, , secondly encourages use of cable following analogue audio specifications dmx, can lead signal degradation , unreliable operation of dmx network.


four-pin (xlr4)

four-pin xlr connectors used in variety of applications.


they standard connector intercom headsets, such systems made clearcom , telex. 2 pins used mono headphone signal , 2 pins unbalanced microphone signal.


another common use dc power connections professional film , video cameras , related equipment. desk microphones leds use them. fourth pin used power led indicating microphone on. other uses four-pin xlr include scrollers (colour changing devices stage lighting), amx analog lighting control (now obsolete) , pyrotechnic equipment.


five-pin (xlr5)

five-pin xlr connectors standard dmx512 digital lighting control.


other common uses dual-element or stereo microphones (two balanced audio signals common ground) , stereo intercom headset (3 pins stereo headphone signal - left, right, , ground, , 2 pins unbalanced microphone signal).


additionally, five-pin xlr commonly used dc power in audio equipment.


six-pin (xlr6)

six-pin xlr connectors used dual channel intercom systems , stage lighting control applications. common use professional stereo headset balanced microphone (headphone left-pin 4, headphone right-pin 5, headphone common-pin 3, mic high-pin 1, mic low-pin 2, mic ground-pin 6).


seven-pin (xlr7)

seven-pin xlr connectors used connect valve (tube) condenser microphones power supplies (carrying signal, polarisation voltage, heater , ht).


used several models of le maitre , ultratec fog machines remote control.


an obsolete use seven-pin xlr connectors analogue lighting control signals, wired intercom in broadcast studios, ward-beck intercoms.


pdn

the loudspeaker cannon (known pdn connector) had blue or white insulation (depending on gender), intended connections between audio power amplifiers , loudspeakers. these manufactured amphenol (formerly alcatel components , itt cannon australia).








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