Korean War era 1st Fighter Wing



94th fighter-interceptor squadron f-86d


effective 16 april 1950 1st fighter wing redesignated 1st fighter-interceptor wing, same designation simultaneously applied group , 3 squadrons. wing had, days previously, been relieved attachment 22d bombardment wing. organizational changes wing had experienced since 1947 paled in comparison multitude of changes unit underwent during last 6 months of 1950. of 30 june 1950, 1st fighter-interceptor group assigned 1st fighter-interceptor wing, assigned fifteenth air force , sac. on 1 july wing relieved assignment fifteenth air force , sac , assigned fourth air force , conac.


two days later wing issued orders establishing advanced parties of headquarters , component organizations @ victorville (later george) afb, california. on 22 july advanced party of personnel headquarters, 1st fighter-interceptor group , 27th , 71st fighter-interceptor squadrons departed griffiss afb, new york. letter directing wing send group headquarters , 27th , 71st griffiss attachment eastern air defense force (eadf), conac, arrived on 30 july. headquarters, 1st fighter-interceptor wing , 94th fighter-interceptor squadron assigned western air defense force, conac, on 1 august, while group headquarters , 27th , 71st attached eadf on 15 august. wing attached 27th air division, wadf, on 20 september. finally, 1 month later, 71st fighter-interceptor squadron moved griffiss afb pittsburgh international airport, pennsylvania.


as of 31 december 1950 headquarters, 1st fighter-interceptor wing , 94th stationed @ george afb, assigned wadf, , attached 27th air division. headquarters, 1st fighter-interceptor group, while still assigned wing, stationed @ griffiss afb 27th. 71st @ pittsburgh. units on east coast attached eadf.


air defense command reestablished major command on 1 january 1951, , wing assigned adc. in may, 27th , 71st attached connecticut air national guard 103d fighter interceptor group, provided administrative , logistical support , operational control, although squadrons remained assigned 1st fighter group. headquarters, 1st fighter group relieved attachment eastern air defense force , moved griffiss george without personnel or equipment. meanwhile, @ george afb, new mexico air national guard 188th fighter-interceptor squadron attached 1st fighter-interceptor wing, provided administrative support , operational control.


all of these constant moves , reassignments fact wing headquarters stationed in california provide limited control , virtually no support group headquarters , squadrons deployed on east coast. while policy of attaching units higher headquarters established ad hoc means of supplying needed support, cumbersome procedure blurred organizational lines , did nothing morale or unit cohesion above squadron level. exception of headquarters , headquarters squadron, , 3 fighter-interceptor squadrons, 1st fighter-interceptor wing organizations , group headquarters reduced strength of 1 officer , 1 enlisted man on 30 november 1951, @ time wing moved george air force base, california, norton air force base, california. squadrons reassigned newly organized defense wings : 27th 4711th air defense wing (adw), eastern air defense force, 71st 4708th air defense wing, eadf, , 94th 4705th defense wing, wadf. headquarters, air defense command inactivated 1st fighter-interceptor wing on 6 february 1952.

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